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Ranks & Badges

Learn how to recognize Indian Army ranks, badges, and insignia across roles.

Field Marshal badge

Field Marshal

officers

Highest rank, awarded in exceptional circumstances.

General badge

General

officers

Four-star rank, highest peacetime rank.

Lieutenant General badge

Lieutenant General

officers

Three-star rank, commands corps-level formations.

Major General badge

Major General

officers

Two-star rank, commands divisions.

Brigadier badge

Brigadier

officers

One-star rank, commands brigades.

Colonel badge

Colonel

officers

Commands regiments or battalions.

Lieutenant Colonel badge

Lieutenant Colonel

officers

Commands battalions or regiments.

Major badge

Major

officers

Commands companies or serves as staff officers.

Captain badge

Captain

officers

Commands companies or platoons.

Lieutenant badge

Lieutenant

officers

Junior commissioned officer, commands platoons.

Subedar Major badge

Subedar Major

jco

Senior JCO, advisor to commanding officer.

Subedar badge

Subedar

jco

JCO rank, commands platoons or companies.

Naib Subedar badge

Naib Subedar

jco

Junior JCO, section commander.

Havildar badge

Havildar

other

Sergeant equivalent, section commander.

Naik badge

Naik

other

Corporal equivalent, team leader.

Lance Naik badge

Lance Naik

other

Lance Corporal equivalent, assistant team leader.

Sepoy badge

Sepoy

other

Private soldier, basic rank.