Orientation
Ranks & Badges
Learn how to recognize Indian Army ranks, badges, and insignia across roles.
Field Marshal
officersHighest rank, awarded in exceptional circumstances.

General
officersFour-star rank, highest peacetime rank.

Lieutenant General
officersThree-star rank, commands corps-level formations.

Major General
officersTwo-star rank, commands divisions.

Brigadier
officersOne-star rank, commands brigades.

Colonel
officersCommands regiments or battalions.

Lieutenant Colonel
officersCommands battalions or regiments.

Major
officersCommands companies or serves as staff officers.

Captain
officersCommands companies or platoons.

Lieutenant
officersJunior commissioned officer, commands platoons.

Subedar Major
jcoSenior JCO, advisor to commanding officer.

Subedar
jcoJCO rank, commands platoons or companies.

Naib Subedar
jcoJunior JCO, section commander.
Havildar
otherSergeant equivalent, section commander.
Naik
otherCorporal equivalent, team leader.
Lance Naik
otherLance Corporal equivalent, assistant team leader.

Sepoy
otherPrivate soldier, basic rank.
